Humans are not the only ones that can experience hallucinations,
aggressiveness, barking, anxiety or nervous breakdowns. Certain
dogs are also afflicted. Sometimes, the owner wonders if the
dog's behaviour, sometimes amusing, sometimes irritating, is
not attributed to his coming unhinged. Unless one is as gifted
as the legendary Dr. Doolittle to communicate with animals,
it is sometimes difficult to know what is ailing our four-legged
friends and what causes their mood shifts. In the light of
these difficulties, we search for explanations so as not to
lose one's temper and have to resort to euthanasia. Ethological
data allows us to identify the cause or the source of the stress,
to understand the why and the wherefore, and thus be able to
modify the animal's behaviour on our own. Ethology is a scientific
discipline which studies the behaviour of a species in its
natural habitat. Furthermore, ethology incorporates many disciplines,
such as genetics, veterinary medicine, physiology, psychology,
neurology, and many more.
If a dog runs after its tail until he's dizzy, chews everything
in sight in your absence, is aggressive with your mother-in-law,
or runs away to the neighbour's house, he surely must be crazy!
In appearance, sometimes because of an out-of-the-ordinary
personality, these behaviours denote a much deeper feeling
of ill-health. When a dog displays such and such a behaviour,
he is looking to modify a situation or an environment to his
advantage. One could therefore say that his behaviour is normal,
even it is a hindrance. The source of the problem is related
to training or a fault in the relationship with the owner.
On the other hand, the behaviour cannot modify the situation
in a positive way. For example, in the case of a dog that bites
his master many times, this behaviour no longer allows group
cohesion to be maintained, and then becomes a pathological
behaviour pattern.
The ethologist proceeds in behaviour analysis, as well as
in the problematic situations related to it. Of course, the
ethologist conducts a study of the milieu, the relationship
between the owner and his dog, clinical signs, and observes
the various behaviour patterns. It is important for the ethologist
to understand the origin or the main source of the problem.
In other words, the problem is not always the owner's fault.
Ethology allows us to improve the dog's well-being, and consequently,
that of the owner, by objectively identifying the problem situations,
as well as various avenues of treatment, depending on the breed
of dog. Ethology is a fascinating discipline, where one never
ceases to discover new things. It allows us to save our animals.
Recently, many professional ethologists and clinicians recommend
that simple procedures be used to control or modify behaviour.
However, this attitude is much more efficient if a device is
used (such as Spray Commander®), in order to educate the
animal properly. He will learn to understand what is allowed
and what is not, without any possibility of confusion. And,
it is always essential to be very patient.
|